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values.yaml

Learn chart configuration with values.yaml.

values.yaml

values.yaml holds the chart's default values. They are overridden at install time in three ways; precedence runs from last to first (later wins):

# values.yaml
replicaCount: 1
image:
  repository: ghcr.io/ali/magaza-web
  tag: ""
service:
  type: ClusterIP
  port: 80

helm install magaza ./magaza -f prod-values.yaml --set replicaCount=3

Here values.yaml is applied first, prod-values.yaml on top of it, and --set last.

Nested values

With --set, nested keys are written with dots; lists are given with braces or indexes. For complex values, an environment-specific values file is more readable:

helm install magaza ./magaza --set image.tag=1.4.2,service.type=NodePort
helm install magaza ./magaza --set ingress.hosts[0].host=magaza.example.com
helm get values magaza          # values given at install
helm show values bitnami/redis  # all the chart's defaults

Practice Environment values

Two steps: first write the contents of prod-values.yaml: replicaCount: 3; tag: "1.4.2" under image; type: NodePort under service. Then write the command installing ./magaza as magaza with this file and --set service.port=8080.

Starter code

terminal
# prod-values.yaml
# buraya yaz

Sample solution

terminal
# prod-values.yaml
replicaCount: 3
image:
  tag: "1.4.2"
service:
  type: NodePort

helm install magaza ./magaza -f prod-values.yaml --set service.port=8080

Expected output

NAME: magaza
STATUS: deployed
REVISION: 1

Questions and answers

Review the lesson questions together with their answers. To test yourself, solve the lesson interactively.

1 With replicaCount: 1 in values.yaml, 2 in prod-values.yaml and --set replicaCount=3, what is the result?

  • 3 Correct answer
  • 2
  • 1
  • 6

Explanation: --set has the highest precedence.

2 Give the environment-specific values file.

Question
helm install magaza ./magaza ____ prod-values.yaml
Answer
helm install magaza ./magaza -f prod-values.yaml

Explanation: -f (--values) takes a values file.

3 Match.

Term Meaning
values.yaml Default
-f dosya Environment values
--set Highest precedence
helm show values Chart defaults

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